The expression difference level was defined as follows: extremely significant (**) if (fold change ≥1 or fold change ≤ –1) and P -value ≤0.01; significant (*) if (fold change ≥1 or fold change ≤ –1) and 0.05 ≥ P -value >0.01; and otherwise non-significant.
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“extremely significant”
In the literature
There were extremely significant differences among the temperature stress treatments ( p < 0.01).
5 A), but the expression of GNPNA , PGM2 , and UAP showed an extremely significant increase ( p < 0.01) at 48 h and an extremely significant decrease ( p < 0.01) at 72 h (Fig. 5 B,D,E).
papyrifera had extremely significant effects on the monthly average height of plantlets ( p < 0.01), while the root segment length and diameter had significant effects on the absorbing root’s formation rate ( p < 0.05).
Single asterisk ( ∗ ) indicate significant differences, at p ≤ 0.05, and double asterisks ( ∗∗ ) indicate extremely significant differences, at p ≤ 0.01.
Model 8 is a test of the positive effect of R&D internationalization on domestic technology alliances, and the promotion effect of R&D internationalization on domestic technology alliances is extremely significant ( β = 0.3603, p < 0.01).
In S3, except erucic acid (FFA22:1), other components had extremely significant differences in T1 and T2 (p < 0.01), and the contents in T2 were higher than in T1 ( Figures 1C,D ).
Differences were considered significant when P < 0.05 and extremely significant when P < 0.01.
The expression of the CFTR gene in HFLP was significantly higher than that in the LFHP diet ( P = 0.1), and the expression level of RRAS2 was detected to have an extremely significant difference in the HFLP diet than in the LFHP diet ( P = 0.01).
Analyzing the results shown in Figure 6 , the peaks X1, X2, and X6 showed significant correlation with ABTS radical scavenging (P< 0.05), while peaks X4 and X10 exhibited extremely significant correlation with ABTS radical scavenging (P< 0.01).
The significance level was set to p < 0.05 and the extremely significant level was set to p < 0.01.
When comparing the total phenolic content, GL had the highest values of 0.024 ± 0.001%, which was similar to BL 0.022 ± 0.001% ( Figure 2 A); In terms of flavonoid content, GL, RG and BL were 0.390 ± 0.005%, 0.604± 0.006% and 0.096 ± 0.004%, respectively ( Figure 2 B), and the three comparison groups had extremely significant differences ( p < 0.01).
Analysis of Year and Treatment Interaction Effects on Sugarcane Yield-Related Traits The treatment had extremely significant effects on all yield-related traits ( p < 0.01), indicating that treatment is the primary factor influencing sugarcane yield and associated agronomic characteristics ( Table 1 ).
In this study, the groups were considered to be significantly different at P < 0.05 and extremely significant at P < 0.01.
The results of the correlation analysis revealed that there were highly positive correlations between training years, family background, technical learning engagement, and self-efficacy, all of which reached an extremely significant level ( p < 0.01).
Charts were drawn using Excel software, statistical analysis was performed using STATISTICA 8.0 and SigmaPlot 10.0, and the significance difference test was performed using one-way ANOVA ( ∗ indicates P < 0.05, the difference is significant; ∗∗ indicates P < 0.01, the difference is extremely significant).
There are extremely significant differences in wavelength band of 600–680 nm, with P < 0.01.
Differences among groups were compared with one-way analysis of variance with the significant difference acceptance at p < 0.05, and the extremely significant difference acceptance at p < 0.01 confidence levels, respectively. 3.
Tukey’s multiple comparisons test was performed for different phenolic acids groups, with results showing that artepillin C had an extremely significant difference in terms of its content in Brazilian green propolis when compared with other compounds ( p < 0.01; Figure 4 ).
In the standardized regression equation, the regression relationship between hip breadth, body weight, and cashmere yield was extremely significant ( p < 0.01), and the regression relationship between body height and cashmere yield was significant (0.01 < p < 0.05).
A chi-square test of independence χ 2 − t e s t indicated that the frequencies of the three superior haplotypes showed a significant upward trend from wild soybeans to improved cultivars, with significant or extremely significant differences in distribution among populations P r o 2 : χ 2 = 10.8762 , p < 0.01 ; C D S 1 : χ 2 = 16.8923 , p < 0.001 ; H a p 1 : χ 2 = 14.9524 , p < 0.001 .
massoniana interacted with pine wood nematodes for 120 hours, the enrichment degree was extremely significant ( p < 0.01) in the extracellular region (CC), with 245 upregulated genes and 240 downregulated genes; cell killing (BP), with 23 upregulated genes and 1 downregulated gene; response to stimulation (BP), with 682 upregulated genes and 654 downregulated genes; membership (CC), with 562 upregulated ge
With the increase of nitrogen fertilization, the canopy nitrogen concentration of summer corn increased, with the concentration under different nitrogen fertilizer treatments differing to an extremely significant level ( p < 0.01), but the difference between N2 and N3 treatments just reached a significant level ( p < 0.05).
There is an extremely significant correlation between the ratio of gestational sac volume to germ volume and pregnancy abortion rate ( P < 0.01).
An extremely significant difference was inferred when P < 0.01.