“showed a trend”

These results are consistent with our in vivo data in which CD+ and MDD+ diets showed a trend towards increased goblet cells and decreased Paneth cells.

There, the effect of maternal dominance rank was not statistically significant, although it showed a trend in the same direction (Altmann & Alberts, 2005 ).

Furthermore, the paramylon group showed a trend toward improved NAFLD score.

Asp and Glu showed a trend of increasing with the germination times.

Action observation alone showed a trend toward improving postural control in healthy subjects, suggesting the possibility to study its effects in temporarily immobilized diseased subjects.

They showed a trend for higher frequency of impaired vibration perception, light touch pressure, proprioception and pain sensation than males in T2DM with DF.

The body region of Pax3 showed a trend toward higher levels of methylation in the BaP-treated group compared with controls (Fig. 3 a), but this did not reach statistical significance.

Some retrospective studies showed a trend for higher recurrence rates when ASA is continued in the perioperative phase after burr-hole drainage, without reaching significance [ 15 – 17 ].

In the obese group, HOMA-IR showed a trend of smooth decrease with the FFA concentration of 0–0.61 mmol/L and then became enhanced.

Metabarcoding detects differences in OTU occurrence and relative read abundance of zooplankton communities between seasons and regions Principal coordinate analyses showed a trend towards regional and seasonal differences in the zooplankton samples in both DNA barcodes, regardless of the transformation employed (Fig. 3 ; Supplementary Material 1.2 ).

Although the differences between the imaging modalities were not statistically significant, WB-MRI showed a trend towards higher accuracy in the risk stratification of patients with newly-diagnosed LCH compared with skeletal survey and bone scan.

4a, b respectively); paclitaxel (PTX) alone showed a trend of improving OS (Fig. 4c ), while 6E11 alone markedly increased long-term survival rates (from 29% to 75% at 9 weeks post implantation in Fig. 4a ; from 14% to 71% at 12 weeks in Fig. 4b ).

From the 56 days of age onwards, the rats in the HFD group showed a trend of higher body weight, though there was no significant difference between the two groups (0.05 < p < 0.1).

Although our study showed a trend towards improved results in higher volume centers, it seems possible to have favorable outcomes in centers with an annual LT case volume as low as 5.

The first 6 months period showed a trend towards protection for children in malaria hi group (compared with the malaria lo group)(HR = 0.59 for children living in malaria hi region relative to malaria lo region, P-value = 0.062, 95% CI = [0.33–1.03]).

11 Traumatic brain injury and lifespan Concussed flies showed a trend toward shorter lifespan, but this did not persist across the length of the study.

Those of the F1 generation showed a trend toward recovery although also suppressed by the radiation to the F0 generation compared with the control.

In our study, sAA showed a significant increase from 30 min before the competition to 3 min before the competition, and then showed a trend for a decrease at 30 min after the competition. sAA showed a larger increase in the LPG than the HPG, demonstrating a higher level of both anxiety and physical stress.

Overall, all detection thresholds showed a trend to normalization, whereas pain sensitivity increased or decreased on follow-up without a clear trend (Fig. 1 B), ie, there was neither a decreased pain sensitivity nor a sensitization of the nociceptive system.

In Escudier et al study, [ 18 ] the intermediate MSKCC risk group showed a trend toward improved PFS for sorafenib (HR, 1.16).Thus, sorafenib may be beneficial for intermediate-risk patients, who constitute the majority of newly diagnosed patients.

These patients showed a trend toward better PPS when treated with subsequent liver-directed or systemic treatment compared with BSC only (13 vs 5 months).

EF infants showed a trend toward higher LysoPC (14:0/0:0), (16:0/0:0), (17:0/0:0), (18:1/0:0), (18:2/0:0), and (18:3/0:0) in the plasma compared with SF infants (Fig. 5d,e ).

Immunocytochemical analyses revealed that the intensity of GluA1 and GluA2 staining showed a trend toward an increase but that did not reach significance ( Fig. 5 C , E ; fluorescence intensity of GluA1; mCherry: 1.00 ± 0.38 A.U.; NSG2-mC: 1.63 ± 0.54 A.U.; p = 0.36 and GluA2; mCherry: 1.00 ± 0.11 A.U.; NSG2-mC: 1.32 ± 0.21 A.U.; p = 0.19).

The remaining two studies, which treated wealth as categorical variable but were not included in the meta-analysis due to lack of sufficient data, also showed a trend of lower odds of Plasmodium infection with an increase in the wealth index of individuals [ 36 , 57 ].

9 Conversely, in NSABP‐R03, capecitabine and RT significantly improved DFS and showed a trend toward improved OS compared with postoperative CRT.