The impact of HBV infection on clinical outcomes of COVID-19 patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Epidemiol Infect · 2023 · PMC10540167 · PMID 37381822

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.3600

closest p · 7.2× alpha

0.3600

boldest claim

The sentences

failed to reach statistical significanceP = 0.36not close (p > 0.1)

However, the test for subgroup differences failed to reach statistical significance ( P = 0.36).

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

Although meta‐analysis revealed an increased mortality (OR = 1.95 in China versus OR = 1.55 in other areas) and severity (OR = 2.13 in China versus OR = 1.75 in other areas) in the co‐infection for Chinese patients, the test for subgroup differences did not reach statistical significance, which requires more global data to confirm.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.