Exploring the impact of protein intake on the association between oxidative balance score and lean mass in adults aged 20-59: NHANES 2011-2018.

J Health Popul Nutr · 2024 · PMC11370309 · PMID 39223682

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0510

closest p · 1.0× alpha

0.0510

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep = 0.051so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Although the percentage of males decreased from 70.04% in Q1 to 63.95% in Q4, the observed difference in gender distribution did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.051).

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a decreasing trendno p-value reported

Besides, ALM BMI showed a significant difference ( p = 0.015), and sarcopenia’s prevalence had a decreasing trend across quartiles.

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a clear trendno p-value reported

Moreover, there were also significant increases in the PIR from Q1 to Q4 ( p < 0.001), as well as in dietary intake, including energy ( p < 0.001) and macronutrients such as protein and carbohydrates (both p < 0.001), indicating a clear trend toward higher socioeconomic status and improved dietary intake from Q1 to Q4.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.