The role of uric acid in the risk of hypertension developed from prehypertension: a five-year Chinese urban cohort study.

Nonetheless, this association did not reach statistical significance when examining female subjects (adjusted OR = 1.10; 95% CI, 0.58–2.09; p = 0.781) or participants aged ≥ 60 years (adjusted OR = 1.07; 95% CI, 0.61–1.88; p = 0.814).

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After conducting additional subgroup analysis stratified by age grouping, a clear trend emerged: a significant positive association between hyperuricemia and the incidence of hypertension was observed exclusively among prehypertensive subjects under the age of 60, while no such association was found among those aged 60 and above.

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