Barely Significant
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Inflammatory Markers and Severity in COVID-19 Patients with Clostridioides Difficile Co-Infection: A Retrospective Analysis Including Subgroups with Diabetes, Cancer, and Elderly.

Biomedicines · 2025 · PMC11761942 · PMID 39857810

3
hedged sentences
0.0010
closest p · 0.0× alpha
0.5500
boldest claim

The sentences

highly significantp < 0.001actually significant
The NLR was higher in patients with both infections (7.9 ± 2.7) compared to those with COVID-19 alone (6.1 ± 2.1), and this difference was highly significant ( p < 0.001).

also in 68,407 other papers

approaching significancep = 0.07so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)
Body Mass Index (BMI) was marginally higher in the COVID and CDI group (29.1 kg/m 2 ± 5.1) compared to the COVID-only group (27.8 kg/m 2 ± 4.9), approaching significance ( p = 0.07).

also in 1,322 other papers

did not reach statistical significancep = 0.55not close (p > 0.1)
The proportion of male patients was slightly higher in the COVID and CDI group (57.1%) compared to the COVID-only group (53.5%), but this difference did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.55).

also in 60,398 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.