Effects of different pre-conditioning exercise on leptin synthesis and its downstream signalling pathway in T2DM rats.

Iran J Basic Med Sci · 2025 · PMC11771330 · PMID 39877628

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0570

closest p · 1.1× alpha

0.0660

boldest claim

The sentences

showed a trendP =0.057so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Skeletal muscle weight loss can be observed in the DM and MICT groups ( P <0.01, P <0.01), while HIIT showed a trend towards alleviating this symptom ( P =0.057).

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a clear trendP =0.066so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Figure 4 demonstrates that compared to the DM group, there was a clear trend towards the inhibition of the expression and phosphorylation of AMPKα in the MICT group ( P =0.066, P =0.056).

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