Trends in stroke incidence, death, and disability outcomes in a multi-ethnic population: Auckland regional community stroke studies (1981-2022).

Lancet Reg Health West Pac · 2025 · PMC11938151 · PMID 40143891

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

Based on the pooled estimates ( Appendix Figure S5A ), stroke incidence rates among younger individuals aged <55 years tended to increase on average by 1.6% (95% CI −0.3, 3.5) per year during the early 21st century although this did not reach statistical significance.

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a significant trendno p-value reported

From 1981–1982 to 2021–2022 there was a significant trend towards reduction of the proportion of SAH (6.6% vs 4.7%) and SUT (93.4% vs 0.5%), but from 2002–2003 to 2021–2022 there was an increase in the proportion of IS (71.2% vs 78.8%) and PICH (12.2% vs 15.9%) ( Appendix Figure S2 ).

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