Barely Significant
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Resistance-Based Muscle Therapy, Frailty, and Muscle Biopsy Findings in Kidney Transplant Candidates: A Clinical Trial.

Kidney Med · 2025 · PMC11978330 · PMID 40201398

Europe PMCDOI
3
hedged sentences
0.0030
closest p · 0.1× alpha
0.0600
boldest claim

The sentences

highly significantP = 0.003actually significant
The mean difference increase, 18.6 μm (95% CI, 8.4-28.5), in muscle fiber size was highly significant ( P = 0.003) ( Fig 2 A).

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did not reach statistical significanceP = 0.06so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)
The 2.44-m walking speed improved but did not reach statistical significance ( P = 0.06).

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a strong trendno p-value reported
Our data demonstrated a strong trend away from muscle atrophy markers to markers of muscle growth after 1 year of therapy.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.