moderately significantP < 0.01
In the South zone populations, 5 out of 10 loci showed levels of departure from HWE, with CsM48497 being moderately significant ( P < 0.01) and four markers ( CsM12479 , CsM92789 , CsM30177 , and CsM37073 ) being least significant ( P < 0.005).