Barely Significant
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Higher dietary live microbe intake is linked to reduced risk of metabolic syndrome and mortality: a cross-sectional and longitudinal study.

Front Nutr · 2025 · PMC12069296 · PMID 40365238

6
hedged sentences
0.0500
closest p · 1.0× alpha
0.0600
boldest claim

The sentences

marginally significantp = 0.05actually significant
As a continuous variable, each unit increase in MedHi was associated with an 8% lower risk of CVD mortality in Model 2 (HR = 0.89; 95% CI: 0.81–0.97; p = 0.01), which remained marginally significant after full adjustment in Model 3 (HR = 0.92; 95% CI: 0.84–1.00; p = 0.05).

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borderline significantp = 0.06so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)
A borderline significant protective effect was observed between continuous MedHi intake and elevated BP (OR = 0.98; 95% CI, 0.95–1.00; p = 0.06).

also in 11,409 other papers

borderline significanceno p-value reported
However, in the MedHi continuous analysis, only HDL-C maintained a robust association after full adjustment, with BP showing borderline significance.

also in 7,017 other papers

highly significantno p-value reported
The trend across groups was highly significant ( p for trend < 0.0001).

also in 132,142 other papers

a significant trendno p-value reported
When examined by quartiles, both Q2 (OR = 0.87; 95% CI: 0.78–0.98; p = 0.02) and Q3 (OR = 0.88; 95% CI: 0.79–0.99; p = 0.03) showed significantly lower odds of MetS compared to Q1, with a significant trend across quartiles ( p for trend = 0.034).

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While the odds ratio curve demonstrated a downward trend with increasing MedHi levels, the wide confidence intervals that consistently include 1 across most of the range indicate that this inverse trend did not reach statistical significance throughout the entire exposure range.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.