Monocular Contrast Sensitivity Visual Perceptual Learning Rebalances Adult Amblyopes' Two Eyes.

Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci · 2025 · PMC12110628 · PMID 40402517

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hedged sentences

0.0170

closest p · 0.3× alpha

0.0890

boldest claim

The sentences

approaching significanceP = 0.017actually significant

Binocular contrast sensitivity also improved significantly after training, F(1,9) = 6.258, P = 0.034, partial η2 = 0.410, with a significant main effect of spatial frequency, F(2.583, 23.245) = 101.533, P < 0.001, partial η2 = 0.919, and an interaction effect approaching significance, F(2.360, 21.238) = 3.111, P = 0.017, partial η2 = 0.257.

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approached significanceP = 0.057so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

The interaction between time and spatial frequency approached significance (F(4,28) = 2.607, P = 0.057, partial η2 = 0.271), suggesting that the improvements in contrast sensitivity may vary across these frequencies.

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marginally significantP = 0.089so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

MTs also showed a marginally significant advantage over MCs (t = −1.799; P = 0.089), whereas no significant difference was observed between NTs and NCs (t = −1.289; P = 0.218).

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