Entropy and expertise: assessing changes in pathologists' language over time using the UK Liver Pathology External Quality Assessment scheme.

J Pathol Clin Res · 2025 · PMC12163543 · PMID 40511524

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a negative trendno p-value reported

Across all 19 circulations, clinicopathological diagnosis entropy demonstrated a negative trend.

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a clear trendno p-value reported

Over time, there was a clear trend towards using more words in the morphological assessment, increasing from a mean of 21 to 47 words.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.