Topically Applied Molecular Hydrogen Normalizes Skin Parameters Associated with Oxidative Stress: A Pilot Study.

Antioxidants (Basel) · 2025 · PMC12189295 · PMID 40563361

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hedged sentences

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closest p · 1.0× alpha

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boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep > 0.05actually significant

Although there were visible trends towards improvement (especially in group III, with an increase in mean score from 58.2 to 64.0), the repeated measures ANOVA did not reach statistical significance ( p > 0.05).

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showed a trendno p-value reported

Although porphyrin levels showed a trend toward reduction, this change was not statistically significant.

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