Comparison of 5 BMPs for their chondrogenic potentials and microfracture-mediated cartilage repair using heparin/PEAD coacervate sustained release polymer.

Bioact Mater · 2025 · PMC12219002 · PMID 40607117

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0580

closest p · 1.2× alpha

0.0630

boldest claim

The sentences

an increasing trendP = 0.058so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

BMP4 significantly increased bone volume while BMP2, 6, and 7 showed an increasing trend (P = 0.058, 0.066 and 0.080, respectively) ( Fig. 5 B and C).

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showed a trendP = 0.063so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

BMP4 and BMP6 also showed a trend of increased Ki67 mRNA (P = 0.063 and 0.052, respectively).

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

Tb.N also increased but did not reach statistical significance ( Fig. 5 E).

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