Modeling heterogeneity in cognitive trajectories in the Framingham Heart Study.

Front Aging Neurosci · 2025 · PMC12238755 · PMID 40636900

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0600

closest p · 1.2× alpha

0.0600

boldest claim

The sentences

showed a trendp -value = 0.06so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

In addition, although not significant, higher CD40L showed a trend of association with lower odds (estimated odds ratio 0.56, p -value = 0.06) of being classified as early decliners in the executive function domain.

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nominally significantno p-value reported

For the executive function domain, while no signal was observed from the main analysis sample, higher CD14 exhibited a nominally significant positive association in the subsample closer in age to exam 7, indicating higher odds of being clustered into the early decline group as compared to the late decline group (estimated odds ratio as 1.57).

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.