Barely Significant
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Long-term outcomes after Ivor-Lewis versus McKeown esophagectomy with two-field lymphadenectomy for resectable middle or lower thoracic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Langenbecks Arch Surg · 2025 · PMC12267382 · PMID 40668435

2
hedged sentences
0.0610
closest p · 1.2× alpha
0.0840
boldest claim

The sentences

showed a trendP = 0.061so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)
As for other subgroups, only among cases with pStage ≥ IIIA, McKeown esophagectomy showed a trend towards longer mOS(49.0 vs 28.0 months, P = 0.061) and mDFS(42.5 vs 18.5 months, P = 0.055), although statistical significance was not reached(Supplementary Table 1).

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did not reach statistical significanceP = 0.084so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)
Despite overall survival rates remained similar, a trend towards a higher recurrence rate was observed in the Ivor-Lewis group after PSM, although this difference did not reach statistical significance(P = 0.084).

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.