Barely Significant
← all excerpts

Immunotoxicity Studies on the Insecticide 2-((1-(4-Phenoxyphenoxy)propan-2-yl)oxy)pyridine (MPEP) in Hsd:Harlan Sprague Dawley SD<sup>®</sup> Rats.

Toxics · 2025 · PMC12300427 · PMID 40711044

4
hedged sentences
0.0100
closest p · 0.2× alpha
0.0100
boldest claim

The sentences

a significant trendp ≤ 0.01actually significant
If a significant trend was detected at p ≤ 0.01, Williams’ test was used [ 21 ]; if the trend was not significant Dunnett’s test was used [ 22 ].

also in 3,915 other papers

a decreasing trendno p-value reported
There was some evidence that MPEP impacted the immune system based upon a decreasing trend in pulmonary cell phagocytosis as well as modulation of the humoral immune response to the T-dependent antigen KLH.

also in 24,192 other papers

a negative trendno p-value reported
Most notable was a negative trend in pulmonary mononuclear cell phagocytosis with increases in dose of MPEP.

also in 1,766 other papers

a positive trendno p-value reported
There was also a positive trend in early humoral immune response (5 days after immunization) to keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH) as evidenced by increased serum anti-KLH IgM antibodies which was followed later (14 days following immunization) by decreasing trends in anti-KLH IgM and IgG antibody levels.

also in 4,910 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.