Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in Free Flaps: Molecular Mechanisms and Protective Effects of Remote Ischemic Preconditioning.

J Cell Mol Med · 2025 · PMC12329344 · PMID 40771071

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0600

closest p · 1.2× alpha

0.0600

boldest claim

The sentences

showed a trendp = 0.06so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Bcl‐2 showed a trend toward higher expression in the Early RIPC versus Late RIPC before IR ( p = 0.06), suggesting a potential priming effect of prolonged preconditioning.

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

However, these correlations remained modest and did not reach statistical significance.

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