Investigating the association of bioelectrical impedance analysis-derived phase angle and depressive symptoms in patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis: a cross-sectional study.

Front Nutr · 2025 · PMC12454409 · PMID 40995176

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hedged sentences

0.0010

closest p · 0.0× alpha

0.1000

boldest claim

The sentences

a significant trendp < 0.001actually significant

Regarding depressive symptoms, the PHQ-9 scores were highest in Q1 (6.94), and progressively decreased through Q4 (3.46), with a significant trend observed ( p < 0.001).

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did not reach statistical significancep = 0.100so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Biochemical parameters such as albumin (OR: 0.930, 95% CI: 0.869–0.994, p = 0.034) were marginally associated with depressive symptoms in univariate analysis but did not reach statistical significance in the multivariate model (OR: 0.919, 95% CI: 0.831–1.016, p = 0.100).

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