Breastfeeding determinants in Egyptian mothers with systemic lupus erythematosus or rheumatoid arthritis: a retrospective cohort study.

Lupus Sci Med · 2025 · PMC12458850 · PMID 40987487

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0600

closest p · 1.2× alpha

0.0700

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep=0.06so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

SLE mothers had significantly lower odds of breastfeeding compared with healthy controls (aOR=0.41, 95% CI 0.17 to 0.96, p=0.04), while the difference between RA and controls did not reach statistical significance (aOR=0.49, 95% CI 0.23 to 1.04, p=0.06).

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a negative trendp=0.07so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Active disease during pregnancy showed a negative trend (aOR=0.28, p=0.07).

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.