Sensory Assessment of Hay Samples: Abnormal Odor Predicts Increased Dust Levels and Impurities Suggest Microbiological Contamination.

Animals (Basel) · 2025 · PMC12466340 · PMID 41007933

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marginal significanceno p-value reported

Despite the marginal significance, the model met the proportional odds assumption.

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a clear trendno p-value reported

Moreover, only a limited number of hay samples with marked impurity levels were included in the study; nevertheless, these samples showed a clear trend.

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near-significantno p-value reported

Similarly, visible impurities, including molds, beetles, and mites, were found to be associated with microbiological contamination and showed predictive potential for PM10 concentrations, with near-significant associations for other PM fractions.

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