Impaired Left Atrial Strain as an Early Marker of Cardiac Involvement in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross-Sectional Study.

J Cardiovasc Dev Dis · 2025 · PMC12470892 · PMID 41002648

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.1560

closest p · 3.1× alpha

0.7400

boldest claim

The sentences

showed a trendp = 0.156not close (p > 0.1)

However, diabetic patients showed a trend toward impaired global longitudinal strain (GLS) of the left ventricle (−15.18 ± 3.66% vs. −16.89 ± 4.34%, p = 0.156) ( Table 2 ).

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did not reach statistical significancep = 0.740not close (p > 0.1)

Although HbA1c showed a trend toward association (OR = 1.18), it did not reach statistical significance in this model ( p = 0.740).

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highly significantno p-value reported

Statistical significance was set at p < 0.05, and values of p < 0.001 were considered highly significant. 3.

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