Effects of Intravenous Lidocaine on Airway Complications and Hemodynamic Stability Following Emergency Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Randomized Controlled Trial in Different Age Groups.

Bull Emerg Trauma · 2025 · PMC12482865 · PMID 41035936

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failed to reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

Although the present study failed to reach statistical significance for reducing airway complications, most likely due to limited statistical power from a small sample size, the trend of fewer events with lidocaine paralleled reports from elective surgery.

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

However, this trend did not reach statistical significance, most likely due to insufficient statistical power.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.