Reusable versus disposable forced air warming: A comparative study of thermal performance as a first step toward more sustainable practices.

Eur J Anaesthesiol Intensive Care · 2025 · PMC12513452 · PMID 41079978

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0530

closest p · 1.1× alpha

0.0530

boldest claim

The sentences

nearly statistically significantP = 0.053so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Full-body blanket design at 25 °C For the full-body design with the model temperature set to 25 °C, ANOVA revealed a nearly statistically significant difference in temperature means [ F (2,51) = 3.110, P = 0.053, η 2 = 0.11] (Table 2 ).

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

Although the HRC blanket showed the highest mean (30.31 ± 0.90 °C) compared to DSU (28.94 ± 1.16 °C) and LRC (28.96 ± 3.39 °C), the differences did not reach statistical significance.

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marginally nonsignificantno p-value reported

Although the overall ANOVA was marginally nonsignificant, we conducted planned post hoc comparisons, given the exploratory nature of this study.

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