Impact of respiratory muscle training on muscle strength, pulmonary function, symptoms, and quality of life in COPD.

Can J Respir Ther · 2025 · PMC12588354 · PMID 41200708

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0640

closest p · 1.3× alpha

0.0640

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep = .064so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

FEV1 improved modestly but did not reach statistical significance (mean increase 0.0367 L, p = .064).

also in 111,027 other papers

approached significanceno p-value reported

However, FEV 1 approached significance, with a p -value of 0.064.

also in 8,237 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.