Impact of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitors on Cardiovascular Function and Residual Kidney Function in Haemodialysis Patients: A Three-Month Follow-Up.

Cureus · 2025 · PMC12669930 · PMID 41341359

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0700

closest p · 1.4× alpha

0.0700

boldest claim

The sentences

showed a trendp = 0.070so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Serum uric acid decreased significantly (p = 0.012), while haemoglobin showed a trend towards improvement (p = 0.070).

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

While the haemoglobin change did not reach statistical significance, this trend aligns with post-hoc analyses from the EMPA-REG OUTCOME [ 31 ], where empagliflozin reduced inflammatory markers and transfusion requirements in diabetic kidney disease.

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