approached significancep = 0.06
In adjusted models, this effect approached significance (OR = 0.31; 95% CI: 0.09–1.08; p = 0.06) and appeared stronger in controls than in overweight or obesity.
In adjusted models, this effect approached significance (OR = 0.31; 95% CI: 0.09–1.08; p = 0.06) and appeared stronger in controls than in overweight or obesity.
Although differences between groups did not reach statistical significance, the observed trends suggest possible links between mucosal immune activity and metabolic status.