Baseline Sleep Literacy, Habits, and Perceptions Among Primary School Children: Foundations for a MAIEC-Guided Community Intervention in Sleep and Mental Health.

Healthcare (Basel) · 2026 · PMC12897125 · PMID 41682240

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0520

closest p · 1.0× alpha

0.0520

boldest claim

The sentences

approached significancep = 0.052so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Although none of the comparisons reached conventional statistical significance ( p < 0.05), the Sleep Habits Index (SHI) approached significance ( p = 0.052), with a moderate effect size (d = 0.638) favoring the experimental community.

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near-significantp = 0.052so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Near-significant results (e.g., SHI p = 0.052) are interpreted cautiously.

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