Gut metabolite indole-3-acetic acid aggravates neuropsychiatric lupus via the AHR/STAT3 pathway in microglia.

Commun Biol · 2026 · PMC12920695 · PMID 41577835

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

showed a trendno p-value reported

Compared to the Control group, mice in the Antibiotics-only group showed a trend toward increased levels of albumin and MMP9 in the hippocampus, although these changes did not reach statistical significance (Supplementary Fig. 1H ).

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