Cleanliness Grades as Clinical Indicators of Vaginal Infection Burden in Women from Northern Madagascar: A Cross-Sectional Study.

J Clin Med · 2026 · PMC12985564 · PMID 41827424

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0600

closest p · 1.2× alpha

0.0600

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep = 0.06so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

28.7%), although this trend did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.06).

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near-significantno p-value reported

The near-significant association with lower education level may indicate unmeasured contextual factors but requires confirmation in larger cohorts.

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