Barely Significant
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Association between reproductive history, white matter integrity, and cognition in post-menopausal Latina women from the Boston Latino Aging Study.

J Clin Exp Neuropsychol · 2026 · PMC13005918 · PMID 41310442

2
hedged sentences
0.0370
closest p · 0.7× alpha
0.1910
boldest claim

The sentences

showed a trendp = .037actually significant
Additionally, hormone replacement therapy use showed a trend toward better delayed recall performance ( β = .58, SE = .27, p = .037, FDR-corrected p = .495), suggesting potential cognitive benefits.

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did not reach statistical significancep = .191not close (p > 0.1)
Women with 5+ term pregnancies demonstrated a meaningful effect size in the same direction ( β = −.50, SE = .38) but this did not reach statistical significance ( p = .191).

also in 111,027 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.