The Effects of Supplementation of Chlorella vulgaris Biomass on Egg Production and Composition of Laying Hens.

Vet Med Sci · 2026 · PMC13063394 · PMID 41954296

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0470

closest p · 0.9× alpha

0.0790

boldest claim

The sentences

marginally significantp = 0.047actually significant

For the average egg weight, where the group effect was marginally significant ( p = 0.047, F = 2.73), the observed power was approximately 0.65.

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approached significancep = 0.079so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

A two‐way ANOVA indicated that while the group effect was nonsignificant for most nutrients due to the limited sample size of composite samples, the factor of time approached significance for protein content ( F (1, 3) = 6.82, p = 0.079), suggesting minor fluctuations in egg composition as the laying period progressed (Table 4 ). 3.5 Observed Power of Analysis To evaluate the reliability of the statistical inferences, an observed power (post hoc power) analysis was performed for the primary productivity metrics based on the observed effect sizes, sample sizes ( N = 84) and an alpha level of 0.05.

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a clear trendno p-value reported

In our study, a clear trend was observed in the ratio of omega‐6 to omega‐3 fatty acids.

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