Gender differences in biochemical characteristics and health-related quality of life among hemodialysis patients.

BMC Nephrol · 2026 · PMC13063965 · PMID 41864868

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0760

closest p · 1.5× alpha

0.0760

boldest claim

The sentences

approached significancep = 0.076so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Sexual Function domain approached significance ( p = 0.076), with males reporting slightly higher scores. 36 items of health survey Males demonstrated significantly higher physical functioning scores than females (30.4 ± 17.7 vs. 24.4 ± 16.0, p = 0.002).

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

Haemoglobin showed a borderline positive association with PCS ( p = 0.055), however this did not reach statistical significance.

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