CT-Derived Paraspinal Muscle Asymmetry Is Associated with Deformity Severity in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Quantitative CT Study.

J Clin Med · 2026 · PMC13117103 · PMID 42074885

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showed a trendno p-value reported

AVR across the upper, pedicle, and lower levels showed a trend toward higher rotation at the pedicle/apical level, but the overall repeated-measures comparison did not remain statistically significant after correction (overall p = 0.076; Greenhouse-Geisser corrected p = 0.088).

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did not reach statistical significancep = 0.058so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

a positive trendno p-value reported

Pearson correlation analysis indicated a positive trend between the muscle asymmetry index in the apical region and AVR, although this did not reach statistical significance (r = 0.232, p = 0.058, Figure 4 a).

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