Adjusting Training Task Difficulty to Enhance Skill Transfer in Venipuncture: Evidence from Video Analysis.

Adv Med Educ Pract · 2026 · PMC13144288 · PMID 42100228

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0550

closest p · 1.1× alpha

0.2140

boldest claim

The sentences

a near-significant trendP = 0.055so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Results At Test 1, the experimental group showed significantly shorter puncture time (P = 0.042) and a near-significant trend for skin disinfection time (P = 0.055), while total task time did not differ significantly.

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did not reach statistical significanceP = 0.214not close (p > 0.1)

At Test 1, completed one day after training, the experimental group demonstrated significantly shorter puncture time (P = 0.042) and a near‐significant trend for shorter skin disinfection time (P = 0.055) compared to the control group, although the difference in total task time did not reach statistical significance (P = 0.214).

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