Barely Significant
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Exercise intervention on sleep quality in Alzheimer's disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Front Med (Lausanne) · 2026 · PMC13193829 · PMID 42180720

2
hedged sentences
0.0900
closest p · 1.8× alpha
0.0900
boldest claim

The sentences

failed to reach statistical significancep = 0.090so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)
After excluding the study by Bademil from the 8 studies on PSQI, the I 2 value decreased by 23 to 69% ( p = 0.004), while the overall effect test failed to reach statistical significance (Z = 1.680, p = 0.090).

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However, regarding objective sleep indicators, the improving effects of exercise on sleep efficiency (SMD = −0.23, 95%CI: −0.98 to 0.52, p = 0.850) and total sleep duration (SMD = 0.25, 95%CI: −0.53 to 1.03, p = 0.530) did not reach statistical significance.

also in 111,027 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.