Needle Trajectory Influences Foraminal Contrast Distribution and Pain Reduction Following Paramedian Cervical Interlaminar Epidural Steroid Injection: A Retrospective Study.

Medicina (Kaunas) · 2026 · PMC13208213 · PMID 42195229

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.0810

closest p · 1.6× alpha

0.0810

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep = 0.081so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

showed a trendp = 0.081so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Association Between Ventral Epidural Spread and Pain Reduction Although ventral epidural spread showed a trend toward greater pain reduction, the association did not reach statistical significance (Kruskal–Wallis test, p = 0.081). 4.

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