Association Between Surgical Timing and Perioperative Outcomes in Lumbar Spine Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

J Clin Med · 2026 · PMC13258548 · PMID 42279053

Europe PMC DOI

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did not reach statistical significancep = 0.054so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

showed a trendno p-value reported

Intraoperative hypotension showed a trend toward a higher incidence in the in-hours group, although this did not reach statistical significance (31.6% vs. 20.0%, p = 0.054).

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borderline significanceno p-value reported

Lower preoperative albumin and higher preoperative NLR demonstrated borderline significance.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.