Visceral Adiposity Is Associated with Elevated Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist Levels and Anxiety Symptoms in Schizophrenia.

Int J Mol Sci · 2026 · PMC13410328 · PMID 42511694

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nominally significantno p-value reported

Nominally significant correlations with SMM were observed for IL-17, β-NGF and TRAIL; however, these associations did not survive correction for multiple testing and should therefore be considered exploratory.

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a statistical trendno p-value reported

Results with p -values between 0.05 and 0.10 were interpreted as indicating a statistical trend.

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failed to reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

While the isolated anxiety dimension (G2) demonstrated strong and statistically significant associations with adiposity-related parameters, including VFA, BMI, PBF, and BFM, the broader “anxiety level” variable failed to reach statistical significance.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.