Differences in the central anorectic effects of glucagon-like peptide-1 and exendin-4 in rats.

Diabetes · 2009 · PMC2780868 · PMID 19741167

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0520

closest p · 1.0× alpha

0.1480

boldest claim

The sentences

a strong trendP = 0.052so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Interestingly, there was a strong trend toward a significantly lower preference ratio of Ex4-treated rats versus GLP-1–treated rats ( P = 0.052), suggesting that the aversive effects of Ex4 were more pronounced than those of GLP-1.

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a nonsignificant trendP = 0.148not close (p > 0.1)

2 B and D ), although a nonsignificant trend was observed with dHEx ( P = 0.148).

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failed to reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

In the CeA, dHEx significantly blocked c-Fos immunoreactivity induced by GLP-1 ( P < 0.05); however, in the PVN and the NTS, this difference failed to reach statistical significance.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.