Early trends in cystatin C and outcomes in patients with cirrhosis and acute kidney injury.

Int J Nephrol · 2014 · PMC3976933 · PMID 24757564

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0700

closest p · 1.4× alpha

0.0700

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significanceP = 0.07so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

The difference in changes in creatinine for those with and without the primary outcome trended in the same direction but did not reach statistical significance, 0% (−12 to +17%) versus −5% (−21 to +8%), P = 0.07.

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a clear trendno p-value reported

However, due to its lesser dependence on nonrenal determinants, small changes in cystatin levels early in the course of AKI may be more reflective of true trends in renal function than those of creatinine, which might continue to oscillate for several days before displaying a clear trend towards renal worsening or recovery.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.