Test Expectation Enhances Memory Consolidation across Both Sleep and Wake.

Using this classification, we again found significant or near-significant effects of expectation on delayed memory performance (VMT Completion Time: F 1,71 = 3.92, p = .03, η 2 p = 0.10; VMT Distance Traveled: F 1,71 = 4.31, p = .02, η 2 p = 0.11; VMT Backtracking: F 1,71 = 2.33, p = .11, η 2 p = 0.06; MST correct sequences: F 1,89 = 2.78, p = .07, η 2 p = 0.06).

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The sleep x expectation interaction effect did not reach statistical significance for any other dependent measure.

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