The Three-Month Effects of a Ketogenic Diet on Body Composition, Blood Parameters, and Performance Metrics in CrossFit Trainees: A Pilot Study.

Sports (Basel) · 2018 · PMC5969192 · PMID 29910305

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hedged sentences

0.0510

closest p · 1.0× alpha

0.0510

boldest claim

The sentences

approached significancep = 0.051so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Additionally, a main time effect approached significance (T1 > T3; p = 0.051), and a large effect for the group × time interaction was observed for change in DXA fat mass between groups ( p = 0.126, η p 2 = 0.218; Figure 2 c); notably, the decrease from T1 within the KD group approached significance ( p = 0.053).

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approaching significanceno p-value reported

In these cases, within-group dependent samples t -tests as well as between-group independent samples t -tests were performed as post hoc tests, and p -values between 0.05 and 0.10 (i.e., ‘approaching significance’) were considered meaningful due to limited n -sizes. 3.

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