Higher serum vitamin D levels are associated with decreased odds of obstructive lung disease in the general population: an NHANES analysis (2007-2008 to 2009-2010).

Results revealed that, while not associated with obstructive lung disease in non-Hispanic Whites, serum 25(OH)D levels showed a trend towards statistically significant association with obstructive lung disease in other (non-Mexican) Hispanics (OR (95% CI)=1.40 (0.98 to 1.99), p=0.06) ( table 2 ).

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In our subgroup analysis by self-identified racial and ethnic groups, we observed a trend towards significance in non-Mexican Hispanics.

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While interaction testing did not reveal a significant interaction between obstructive lung disease and self-reported race/ethnicity, there was a strong trend towards significance.

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