Accuracy of the Hammersmith infant neurological examination for the early detection of neurological changes in infants exposed to Zika virus: A case-cohort study.

Medicine (Baltimore) · 2022 · PMC9276139 · PMID 35758386

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0700

closest p · 1.4× alpha

0.0700

boldest claim

The sentences

showed a trendP = .07so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Some items showed a trend for significance, such as the 2 to 6-months hearing response ( P = .07), positioning of the legs in supine and standing positions ( P = .09), and hip adductors at 7–12 months ( P = .09).

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tendency toward significanceno p-value reported

[ 18 ] Our findings showed a tendency toward significance at the age of 2 to 6 months in the hearing assessment.

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a significant trendno p-value reported

However, some items showed a significant trend in relation to the control group.

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a trend toward significanceno p-value reported

In the overall general score in the EG, there was only a trend toward significance in the tone category at 7 to 12 months (Table 3 ).

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.