Excerpts

When control variables are incrementally included, the coefficient for platform has a very significant positive effect, whereas its squared term has a highly significant negative effect, both at the 1 % level.

The magnitude of SPSC showed a decreasing trend with an increasing P application rate for both BL and SLM amended soils.

1) μ r = μ ’ − j μ ” The values of μ' and μ'' were about 1.07–1.27 and 0.10 to 0.19, showing a decreasing trend from the low-frequency band to the high-frequency band.

Maize production has shown an increasing trend in both area coverage and volume of production [ 4 , 5 ].

From 2005 to 2016, most of the keywords showed a trend in interest in "internet," "web 2.0", "social networking," and "campaign" or "online campaign" has increased and continues to grow, the research focus began to expand on "blog," "youtube" and "new media" platforms.

Furthermore, the correlation of the measured physiological variables showed a trend suggesting the modification of various hormonal mechanisms that favor the physiological development of plants.

3 , there is a decreasing trend in the number of stubble fires in these cities.

Table 3 delineates the Enrichr-derived analyses results, illustrating a substantial association between the submitted gene list and the ALS pathway, underscored by a highly significant p-value of 1.27 × 10 − 21 and an adjusted p-value of 2.02 × 10 − 19 .

The statistical analysis of the alpha diversity revealed that compared to that of the control group, the model group exhibited a decreasing trend in alpha diversity, whereas compared to that of the model group, the SFZYD group exhibited an increasing trend, indicating that SFZYD treatment increased the abundance of the microbiota in mice with endometriosis ( Fig. 4 D).

LOXL2 and DKK1 showed a trend toward insufficient expression in LUAD cell lines ( Fig. 9 D–C), while GNG7 was extremely expressed, which may be related to differences among cell lines ( Fig. 9 H). 3.9.

2 B shows that the preoperative irisin level was negatively correlated with age ( r = −.433, p = .005) and the irisin level showed a decreasing trend with increasing age. 3.6 Relationship between irisin level and physical activity A correlation was observed between different physical activity intensities and irisin levels before surgery.

Among these DEPs, most of them showed an increasing trend, indicating the occurrence of ER stress, especially for the N-Glycan biosynthesis and ERAD. 4.

If χ 2 <3.841, the relationship between the species pair is not significant, andif χ 2 >6.635, the relationship between species is deemed highly significant.

The correlation coefficients were 0.978, 0.996, and 1, respectively, demonstrating a highly significant positive correlation.

In the profitability group, 29 (of the 32) measures correspond to only one country, with an effect size of 0.145—marginally significant.

The CSR committee is extremely significant for establishing stakeholder relationships and promotes the sustainability management system and procedures to authenticate and improve CSR disclosure [ 42 , 43 ].

Notably, combining liraglutide and/or probiotic with BCG showed a highly significant increase in all these morphometric parameters when compared to BCG monotherapy in group 3.

Finally, for the YNM model, the values of k YN peaked when the inlet flow reached 10 mL/min; τ followed a decreasing trend and R 2 followed an increasing trend.

High-volatility and extremely high-volatility vegetation accounted for 17.87 and 5.15 % of the total study area, respectively, and the overall NDVI changes showed a trend of low and medium volatility, with great variability across the study area. 3.4.

This is calculated as follows: S lope N D V I = M e d i a n ( N D V I j − N D V I i j − i ) In the formula, Slope NDVI represents the trend of NDVI, NDVI j and NDVI i are the NDVI values in the jth and ith years of the image element, respectively, when Slope NDVI > 0, it indicates that the NDVI shows an increasing trend, and vice versa shows a decreasing trend.

LNnT and LNT were the only 2 neutral non-fuscosylated HMO measured in this study, both showed a decreasing trend over the lactation period ( Fig. 3 ), generally consistent with the lactational trend observed different geographical Chinese mother cohorts ( Fig. 3 ).

However, for association affiliation, it is highly significant at the 1 % level of significance, implying that larger farm sizes are associated with a decreased likelihood of choosing an association as a governance structure.

In the second model, the log of PR is negative and weakly significant at the 10 % level.

Conversely, Brazil exhibited a notable trend in publishing output, commencing with a solitary publication in 2009 and subsequently experiencing a substantial surge to 41 publications in 2017.

The red cluster focuses on ohmic heating technology, including terms such as “electrical conductivity” and “thermal processing.” The blue cluster focuses more on practical applications in the food industry, with keywords such as “food preservation” and “nutritional quality.” The analysis also shows an increasing trend of research linking ohmic heating to improved food quality and safety.