Excerpts

This difference was highly significant ( p < 0.00001, Chi-square test).

A Kruskal–Wallis test confirmed a highly significant association ( p < 0.0001) between development quartiles and immunization coverage.

In a recent study, HCPs screened 50% of adolescents for vaping, whilst they screened 100% of adolescent patients for traditional cigarette use; they also provided counselling to 90% of traditional cigarette users compared to 20% of the patients who vaped, with the difference in screening and counselling approaches being highly significant ( p < 0.0001) [ 36 ].

There was a highly significant association ( p < 0.0001) between the BMI percentile and DMFT, patients with a high BMI percentile, corresponding to overweight, have a significantly higher DMFT number than the other groups of patients.

For the total cases, the test statistics of both LM-lag and LM-error were highly significant, whereas Robust LM-error ( p -value < 0.0001) was more significant than that of Robust LM-lag ( p -value = 0.0003).

All measures of associations are highly significant ( p < 0.0001), between overcrowded housing and four COVID-19 related outcomes.

When the usage of digital media for studies, social media and/or entertainment, games and following the news was combined, multivariate nominal logistic regression identified four highly significant explanatory variables for digital media usage among adolescents in Bissau ( R 2 = 0.0409, p < 0.0001), which were gender (boy, OR 2.18, 95% CI 1.64–2.88; p < 0.0001), attending a private school (OR 1.57, 95% CI 1.17–2.88; p = 0.0027), being born in Bissau (OR 1.45, 95% CI 1.09–1.94; p = 0.0107), and coming from a family that could afford to buy a car (OR 1.33, 95% CI 1.00–1.77; p = 0.0478). 3.5.

This was tested, with the results presented in Table 4 , where the likelihood ratio, score and Wald tests were all highly significant ( p -value < 0.0001), which means that at least one of the parameters is not equal to zero.

Age was highly significant in predicting T2DM with those 50 years and older being 3.31 times more likely to have T2DM ( p < 0.0001).

Thirteen items with a high frequency of appearance and large change due to intervention were extracted, and these have an extremely significant correlation (r = 0.96, p < 0.0001) with the DBD.

The difference in DOC between the vaccinated and unvaccinated groups was highly significant prior to DOC matching (Student’s t , p < 0.0001).

Children of this age on average receive 88.9 g/day less carbohydrates (33% below the recommended level), and the one-sample Wilcoxon test reveals a highly significant deficit ( p < 0.0001).

Linear regression analysis of the exponential growth phases also revealed highly significant differences ( p < 0.0001) between slopes of regression lines. 6.7.

Other covariates such as age, educational level, working status, participation in social activities, perceived health status, regular physical activities, and weight change of ≥5kg in the past year were also highly significant for both men and women ( p < 0.0001).

There were highly significant differences ( p < 0.0001) from the Swiss population in patients from Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Turkey and significant differences ( p < 0.05) in patients from Bulgaria, Greece, Hungary, and Serbia. 3.3.

However, for self-injurious behaviour, there was a much stronger SES gradient for the 7–11 age group, with only a slight trend apparent for the 12–17 age group (χ 2 = 27.01, p -value < 0.0001, Figure 4 B).

Highly significant differences were found between the mean values in boys and girls ( p < 0.0001).

In both groups of workers, there was a highly significant difference in urinary cx-MiOP resulting from those in the control group (in both cases p < 0.0001).

There was a moderate but highly significant positive correlation between lifetime psychedelic use and nature relatedness at baseline (r = 0.306, p < 0.0001, Figure 1 ), reflected by the mean nature relatedness values ranging from M = 3.52 (SD = 1.03) for psychedelic-naïve participants to M = 4.45 (SD = 0.55) in individuals who indicated more than 100 occasions of psychedelic use.

PHQ4 score showed a highly significant association with e-cigarette use in the bivariate ( p < 0.0001) but not multiple logistic regression, possibly revealing that PHQ4 has some correlation with other variables.

The CHAID split is very highly significant (χ 2 = 149.7, df = 1, p < 0.0001). 3.1.2.

coli increased substantially as Q I /Q I,o declined, as illustrated in Figure 8 ; comparing samples collected on days with Q I /Q I,o > 0.2 to those < 0.2 yielded a highly significant difference for both Accusand and granite columns ( p < 0.0001).

For all outlet types, deprivation is a highly significant ( p < 0.0001) predictor of both baseline outlet density and of changes in density over time.

A highly significant improvement in urbanity index is instead observed in the Quattro strade district (from 7.2 to 16.7; p < 0.0001), although the score continues to be low, mainly for the inadequacy of the sidewalks and the roads equipment.

Note: all source model terms are highly significant ( p ≤ 0.0001) but the pseudo-R2 is quite low (main road: 0.15; railway: 0.12; highway: 0.10).