Excerpts

In Figure 10 d, the CIE generally exhibits an increasing trend with the rise in partitioning temperature for each quenching temperature of the three steels, and on the whole, the No. 3 steel shows a higher CIE compared with that of the other steels. 3.3.

Figure 12 illustrates that the strain values at different strain gauge positions, as local variables, are quite different and do not exhibit a clear trend.

From Figure 12 b, it can be observed that with increasing strain rates, both the longitudinal and radial stress amplitudes show an increasing trend, accompanied by corresponding growth in strain values.

While the increased rCF content does not reveal a clear trend in the elastic modulus prior to F-T cycles, differences between samples become apparent after freeze–thawing ( Figure 9 C): A1-F mortars display a higher modulus than A2-F mortars.

In contrast to BR46, the removal efficiency of the cationic dye BV10 showed a trend more characteristic of anionic species.

There is a clear trend toward a decrease in the coefficient of anisotropy with strain rate.

As the temperature increased, both UTS and YS values showed a decreasing trend.

As the number of salt cycles increases, both ER 1 and ER 2 exhibit a decreasing trend.

As SF content increased from 6% to 10%, the 3-day compressive strength showed an increasing trend.

By employing the enhanced SAM method to quantify the three-dimensional morphology of the fracture surface of sandstone, a significant correlation was identified between fractal dimension and rupture mechanisms, showing a decreasing trend in fractal dimension with the transition of damage mechanisms from tensile to shear fractures [ 20 ].

Ceramic and Mechanic Properties Evaluation Figure 6 a shows the percentage of material degradation after sintering, indicating a clear trend of decreasing weight loss with increasing lithium content.

As initial results ( Figure 10 and Figure 11 ), we can conclude that there is a clear trend: the greater the texture depth, the lower the CPX (except in the AC16 reference), and that most SMA fluctuates ±2 dB in 24 months, while AC16 increases by more than 2 dB. 6.

It can be observed from Figure 10 b that at an SMAF content of 0.3 vol.%, the ultimate tensile stress of SMAF-ECC specimens shows a decreasing trend with the increase in SMAF diameter.

As shown in Figure 8 a,b, both V oc and J sc exhibit an increasing trend with the widening of the gap width.

Meanwhile, according to Figure 8 c, FF shows a decreasing trend as the gap width increases.

Notably, as the Si/Al ratio increased from 1.0 to 2.0, the ratio of (Q 3 + Q 4 )/(Q 1 + Q 2 ) exhibited a decreasing trend.

The resistance will exhibit an increasing trend from this stage, attributed to the formation of CIC products such as Fe(OH) 3 and Fe 2 O 3 ·nH 2 O [ 60 , 61 ].

An increase in tempering temperature will accelerate the climb and submergence of dislocations, resulting in a decreasing trend in dislocation density.

As can be seen in Figure 10 , the chromatic aberration shows an increasing trend as the aging time increases.

In Figure 9 a, it can be seen that the brightness shows a decreasing trend as the aging time increases, but the attenuation is relatively small.

As shown in Figure 3 b and Figure 4 b, at a W/B of 0.250, the yield stress and plastic viscosity of all ECC pastes generally show a decreasing trend as the SP dosage increases.

A clear trend of increasing peak stress is observed as the core thickness decreases, ranging from approximately 0.5 MPa for sample P1 (thickest core) to about 6.2 MPa for sample P4 (thinnest core).

For the coefficient of friction (COF) values of additivated greases compared with the base grease, the p -value was 1.79 × 10 −10 , indicating a highly significant effect of additive incorporation ( Table 9 ).

For the modified samples, the nanoadditive contributed to a reduction in the heat of fusion of less than 20%, with a decreasing trend as the h-BN content increased.

As the Cr content increased from 0.05 to 0.25 wt.%, the area fraction and average area of Fe-rich phases showed a trend of first decreasing and then increasing.