Excerpts

The results show that with the increase in altitude, the internal phase size showed a trend of first increasing and then decreasing, and the number of sensitized bubbles within the emulsion explosive decreases.

Additionally, the odds of self-reported glaucoma showed a decreasing trend with higher quartiles of vitamin B12 intake (crude model: P trend < 0.001; model I: P trend < 0.001; model II: P trend = 0.004).

For parameters with p-values ranging from 0.05 to 0.1, they are considered marginally significant factors.

Parameters that exhibit highly significant effects typically have p-values below 0.05.

For non-Annex I countries, EPA and EDGAR inventories show an increasing trend in historical FFGHG emissions (red and green short-dot lines, respectively).

In addition, global total FFGHG emissions reported by the UNFCCC fluctuated widely and a decreasing trend could be found with a decreasing rate of 4.0 Mt CO 2 -eq yr −2 from 1990 to 2021.

The mean values of the HQ in the study area were 0.601, 0.489, and 0.391, respectively, demonstrating a decreasing trend.

Based on the final results, the reliability of the model's objective functions experienced an increasing trend ( \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$58.3\%$$\end{document} 58.3 % ), and the objective function values under the uncertainty strategies is greatly improved.

Figure 13 b shows the failure process of the laboratory test at 400 °C, indicating that the AE rate and cumulative AE number show an increasing trend as the load increases.

For female participants, the model showed a trend in increased mortality risk of 30.8% between the groups stratified by VAT density (Table 2 ).

We show that the CT-derived parameters are associated with the overall survival of the patients in a sex-dependent manner—SMI, VAT, and SAT densities were associated with the overall survival in men, while in women, there was an observed trend for VAT density.

In contrast, for b < 0, x shows a decreasing trend.

Thirdly, we find no significant differences when comparing the correlations between the Oneness scale and the IOS 11 scale for each of the nine benchmark scales (in Table 2 , across the nine benchmarks, differences go in both directions, but they are never significantly different at the 5% level and few of the p -values in the final column of Table 3 are close to significance at any conventional level).

However, during these years, we observe a transition towards a positive trend in the Kakwani index to 0.003 and 0.005, respectively, which may be explained by household size and education level factors.

Based on the correlation between the traits, root length (RL) had a positive and highly significant correlation with fresh leaf weight (FLW) and ascorbate peroxidase (APX) concentration in roots, indicating a direct root and leaf relationship with the plant development under ND.

Additionally, rapidly-available potassium accounts for 42.3% of the variation in Δα , indicating its importance as the main controlling factor for this parameter. Discussion Soil particle size distribution and single fractal dimension under different reclamation modes The study showed a decreasing trend in the average soil clay content in the Irrigation mode and an increasing trend in the average soil clay content in the fertilizer irrigation and mixed fertilizer irrigation mode compared to the abandoned land.

The analysis reveals that D showed a highly significant positive correlation with clay and a highly significant negative correlation with sand.

Damping coefficients are more sensitive to velocity changes, and all exhibit an increasing trend with rising velocity.

We found a significant, negative correlation in the 2010 decade and a borderline significant, positive correlation in the 2000 decade.

It is estimated that the year-on-year growth of CO 2 emissions rose from 0.9% in the 1990s to 3% in the 2000s, while annual emissions of CO 2 are nearly 29.6 billion t and on an increasing trend 2 , 3 .

When using signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) as a sole criterion for evaluation, it exhibits a decreasing trend with an increase in decomposition levels.

The survey data reveals a significant trend: only 47% of elderly participants perceive "smart pension" as important, indicating a prevalent lack of awareness and limited importance attributed to this concept among the majority.

, x ( 1 ) ( n ) ] In the equation, 3 x ( 1 ) ( k ) = ∑ i = 1 k x ( 0 ) ( i ) , k = 1 , 2 In formula ( 3 ), k is constant, a quasi-smooth check for x ( 0 ) and a quasi-exponential regularity check for : 4 ρ ( k ) = x ( 0 ) ( k ) x ( 0 ) ( k - 1 ) , k = 2 , 3 If satisfied 5 ρ ( k ) < 1 In formula ( 5 ), ρ ( k ) shows a decreasing trend, then x ( 0 ) is a quasi-smooth sequence, and x ( 1 ) has a quasi-exponential law.

Agronomic performance The assessed genotypes exhibited highly significant differences for all evaluated agronomic attributes under different tested environments.

9 can be seen, with the increase of the depth of burial, the horizontal displacement of the pile shows a decreasing trend, and the two will be close to a linear relationship.